#Nhs choices children's bmi calculator series

drink plenty of fluids (at least 6 to 8 glasses a day).

choose unsaturated oils and spreads, and eat them in small amounts.eat some beans, pulses, fish, eggs, meat and other protein.have some dairy or dairy alternatives (such as soya drinks).base meals on higher fibre starchy foods like potatoes, bread, rice or pasta.eat at least 5 portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables every day (see 5 A Day).The Eatwell Guide shows that to have a healthy, balanced diet, people should try to: People with special dietary needs or a medical condition should ask their doctor or a registered dietitian for advice. This page covers healthy eating advice for the general population. This means eating a wide variety of foods in the right proportions, and consuming the right amount of food and drink to achieve and maintain a healthy body weight. When a comparison does not show a statistically significant difference, this will be described using terms such as “similar to” or “the same as'.Eating a healthy, balanced diet is an important part of maintaining good health, and can help you feel your best. Only statistically significant differences have been described with terms such as “higher”, “lower”, “increase” or “decrease”. statistically significant) or the result of random natural variation. Although they are used in different areas of the report, these terms have the same meaning.Ĭomparisons between groups and over time have been statistically tested to determine whether differences are likely to be genuine (i.e. In this report, the terms 'prevalence' and 'proportion' are used to state the percentage of children in a BMI category. See “Calculation of prevalence” in appendix C for more details. The prevalence of children in a BMI category is calculated by dividing the number of children in that BMI classification by the total number of children and multiplying the result by 100. This helps ensure that adequate services are planned and delivered for the whole population. The population monitoring cut offs for overweight and obesity are lower than the clinical cut offs (91st centile for overweight and 98th centile for obesity) used to assess individual children this is to capture children in the population in the clinical overweight or obesity BMI categories and those who are at high risk of moving into the clinical overweight or clinical obesity categories. This approach is recommended by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). These cut offs are based on the assumption that around 15% of the baseline population were overweight and 5% were living with obesity in 1990. The NCMP uses the population monitoring cut offs of the British 1990 (UK1990) growth reference data to define the BMI categories.

#Nhs choices children's bmi calculator series

Some time series analyses use the school postcode as the child postcode was poorly populated in the early years of the NCMP and these are labelled in the report. Geographical analyses in this report are primarily based on the postcode of the child’s home address which is mapped to a lower super output area. Technical appendices with information on data collection, validation, confidence intervals, statistical testing and the methodology used for BMI classification rates.Data tables, including 95 per cent confidence intervals which should be considered when interpreting results.The report contains comparisons over time. This report contains analysis of the 2022/23 data showing Body Mass Index (BMI) category prevalence with breakdowns by: child age and sex local authority and region levels of deprivation urban/rural classification ethnicity and ONS area classification. Obesity in adults is a risk factor for other health conditions such as type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, stroke and some types of cancer and may also impact on mental health. There is public health concern about the rise of childhood obesity in England and the implications of obesity persisting into adulthood.

In most local authorities, parents also receive feedback on their child’s weight status along with the offer of further advice and support on achieving a healthy weight for their child. NCMP data enables local areas to plan services to tackle childhood obesity and monitor progress. 2006/07 is the first year that the data are considered to be robust due to the low participation in 2005/06. The programme was launched in the 2005/06 academic year and now holds seventeen years of reliable data. See “Coverage” in appendix B for more details. Children are measured in reception (aged 4–5 years) and year 6 (aged 10–11 years) in mainstream state-maintained schools in England. Independent and special schools are excluded.

The NCMP is a key element of the Government’s approach to tackling childhood obesity by annually measuring over one million children and providing reliable data on the rates of children living with obesity.